单词解码10000:词根cl(二)倾斜;弯曲
cl 倾斜;弯曲
【解析】c+l
c小山坡,倾斜,缓;l为形容词后缀al的缩写;cl字面意思倾斜的,缓缓的,弯曲的(来自PIE*klei)
climax /ˈklaɪmæks/ n. 高潮,顶点 v. 达到高潮,达到顶点
【解析】cl(倾斜)+im(in变体,使进入…状态)+ax(x变体,a为x的辅助音,形容词最高级):来自希腊语klimax(阶梯),词义由像倾斜阶梯的逐层递进引申为程度或成就的最高顶点
climate /ˈklaɪmət/ n. 气候;气候区;氛围,局势
【解析】cl(倾斜)+im(in变体,使进入…状态)+ate(动词后缀,表示使动):希腊人很早就发现一个地区的气候与太阳光线的倾斜角度有关,而这种倾斜角度影响了各地的气候和温度。我们现在知道,不同地区太阳光倾角不同,是因为地球是圆的。但古代的希腊人还不知道,依然认为地球是平的,只是不同地区有不同的坡度,地区坡度的不同造成了太阳光倾角的不同。因此,他们将地球划分成很多块边线平行的斜坡,每条斜坡的坡度都有所不同,这些平行的斜坡就是希腊人划分的气候带,在希腊语中称为klima,字面意思是“斜坡”
climatic /klaɪˈmætɪk/ a. 气候的,与气候有关的;由气候引起的
【解析】climat(e)(气候)+ic(形容词后缀,表示…的)
climatically /klaɪˈmætɪkli/ adv. 气候上;由气候引起地;风土上
【解析】climatic(气候的)+al(形容词后缀,表示属于...的)+ly(副词后缀,表示…地)
clement /ˈklemənt/ a.(天气)温和的;(人、行为)仁慈的
【解析】cl(倾斜)+e(l的辅助音)+ment(名词后缀,表示行为):向某地或某人倾斜,引申为温和的、仁慈的,名词作形容词
clinic /ˈklɪnɪk/ n. 诊所,门诊部;(医院的)科,室
【解析】cl(倾斜、躺下)+in(使进入…状态)+ic(形容词后缀,表示“…的”):使躺下的,形容词作名词表示病床,引申为诊所等相关意思
clinical /ˈklɪnɪk(ə)l/ a. 诊所的,医务室的;临床的,临床诊断的
【解析】clinic(诊所、门诊部)+al(形容词后缀,表示属于...的、具有...性质的)
decline /dɪˈklaɪn/ v. 下降,衰退;拒绝,谢绝 n. 减少,衰退
【解析】de(向下)+cl(倾斜、缓)+in(使进入…状态)+e(n的辅助音):使缓缓向下,引申为下降、衰退;把事情缓缓压下来,委婉拒绝(cline构成词根:倾斜)
incline /ɪnˈklaɪn/ v. (使)倾向于;(使)倾斜 n. 斜坡,倾斜
【解析】in(使进入…状态)+cline(倾斜)
inclination /ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 倾向,意愿;趋向,趋势;斜坡,斜度
【解析】inclin(倾向于、倾斜)+ation(动词后缀ate+名词后缀ion,表示行为、情况、状态)
client /ˈklaɪənt/ n. 客户,委托人;(古罗马)贵族庇护下的平民; <古>受赡养者,食客
【解析】cl(倾斜、弯曲)+i(l的辅助音)+ent(名词后缀,表示动作的施行者):字面意思向某人倾斜靠拢或弯腰的人,即听命于主人的人;client在古代属于贵族赡养的食客、门客,在古罗马时期, client还指置身于某一贵族保护下的平民。作为代价,这些平民必须服从贵族,听候贵族的差遣。由此可见,client实际上含有听从的意思,刚进入英语时,client专指律师的客户,因为在法律事务上,客户必须听从律师的建议,就像是古代平民听从贵族的命令一样。因此,client在用作“客户”时,通常指的是律师、医生、咨询顾问等专业人士的客户
proclivity /prəˈklɪvəti/ n. 倾向;癖性
【解析】pro(向前)+cl(倾斜)+iv(形容词后缀,ive缩写,表示有...性质的)+ity(名词后缀,表示表示性质、情况、状态)
link /lɪŋk/ v. 连接;与…有关联 n. 联系,关系;环,节;链接
【解析】l(cl的缩写,倾斜、弯曲)+in(使进入…状态)+k(动词后缀,表使动)
lean /liːn/ v. (身体)倾斜;倾向于做;倚靠 n. 倾斜,歪曲;瘦肉
【解析】l(cl的缩写,倾斜,斜纹)+ean(=en使进入…状态,详见n):使倾斜;做名词还可表示斜纹状的肉,即廋肉
每日一词“incline”
incline
英 [ɪnˈklaɪn , ˈɪnklaɪn]
美 [ɪnˈklaɪn , ˈɪnklaɪn]
v.
想要;赞同;喜欢做…;倾斜;偏离;使想要;倾向于;持…意见;使倾向于
n.
斜面;斜坡
复数: inclines
第三人称单数: inclines
现在分词: inclining
过去式: inclined
过去分词: inclined
英文释义:
1. [intransitive, transitive] to tend to think or behave in a particular way; to make somebody do this
【不及物,及物】倾向于以特定的方式思考或行动;让某人做这件事
incline to/towards something
倾向于/倾向于某事
incline somebody to do something
使某人倾向于做某事
2.[transitive] incline your head to bend your head forward, especially as a sign of agreement, welcome, etc
【及物】头前倾,尤指表示同意、欢迎等
他点头表示同意。
3. [intransitive, transitive] incline (something) (to/towards something) to lean or slope in a particular direction; to make something lean or slope
倾斜(某物)(向某物)向某一特定方向倾斜;使某物倾斜或倾斜
举个例子[微笑]:
1.I incline to the view that we should take no action at this stage.
我倾向于认为我们在这个阶段不应该采取任何行动。
2.Young people incline towards individualistic behaviour.
年轻人倾向于个人主义行为。
3.His obvious sincerity inclined me to trust him.
他明显的真诚使我倾向于信任他。
4.Lack of money inclines many young people towards crime.
缺钱使许多年轻人倾向于犯罪。
5.In that event, the US would incline toward a lifting of the arms embargo.
在那种情况下,美国可能会取消武器禁运。
常用短语:
incline to
具有...倾向, 趋向, 倾向于
英语六级词汇1
根据理解性输入的原理,先知意,后知音,再知用
-
承认
- AdmitShe refused to admit her mistake.
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促进
- PromoteThe company aims to promote a healthier workplace.
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分析
- AnalyzeWe need to analyze the data before making a decision.
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适应
- AdaptAnimals must adapt to their environment to survive.
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优势
- AdvantageHaving a good education gives you a significant advantage.
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调查
- InvestigateThe police will investigate the crime scene.
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努力
- StriveHe continues to strive for excellence in his work.
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影响
- InfluenceHer speech had a positive influence on the audience.
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确保
- EnsureWe must ensure that everyone understands the instructions.
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限制
- LimitThere is a limit to how much time we can spend on this project.
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提供
- ProvideThe school will provide resources for students in need.
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结果
- ResultThe results of the experiment were very promising.
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选择
- ChooseYou should choose wisely, as it will affect your future.
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- DeclareThe government decided to declare a state of emergency.
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接收
- ReceiveI was thrilled to receive the award.
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内容
- ContentThe content of the book is very informative.
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合作
- CollaborateWe will collaborate with other organizations for this project.
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观点
- PerspectiveIt’s important to consider different perspectives on an issue.
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成功
- SucceedWith hard work, you can succeed in your goals.
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考虑
- ConsiderYou should consider all options before making a decision.
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挑战
- ChallengeClimbing Mount Everest is a great challenge.
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证明
- ProveHe tried to prove his theory with experiments.
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假设
- HypothesisThe hypothesis needs more testing to be confirmed.
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目标
- TargetThe sales team met their target for the month.
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分配
- AllocateWe need to allocate resources effectively to maximize productivity.
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访谈
- InterviewI am preparing for a job interview next week.
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策略
- StrategyThe company needs a new strategy to increase sales.
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消费
- ConsumeAdults generally consume more calories than children.
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挑战
- ConfrontIt’s important to confront your fears instead of avoiding them.
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经验
- ExperiencePractical experience is crucial in our field.
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反应
- ReactHow did he react to the news of the promotion?
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节省
- SaveWe need to save energy to protect the environment.
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解释
- ExplainCan you explain this problem to me in detail?
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评估
- EvaluateWe need to evaluate the project's progress.
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构成
- ConstituteWomen constitute a significant part of the workforce.
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吸引
- AttractThe new marketing campaign aims to attract younger customers.
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保持
- MaintainIt’s important to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
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设置
- EstablishThe organization was established to help those in need.
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反映
- ReflectYour grades reflect your effort in studying.
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比较
- CompareIt’s helpful to compare different products before buying.
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提交
- SubmitPlease submit your application by the deadline.
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抵消
- OffsetThe costs will offset the income we expect to generate.
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发布
- ReleaseThe company will release its annual report next week.
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测试
- TestWe need to test the software before the launch.
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参与
- ParticipateEveryone is encouraged to participate in the discussion.
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调整
- AdjustYou may need to adjust your schedule to fit the new meeting time.
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影响
- AffectThe weather can greatly affect travel plans.
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增强
- EnhanceThis program aims to enhance your skills.
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描述
- DescribeCan you describe what happened during the meeting?
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准备
- PrepareWe need to prepare for the upcoming presentation.
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熟悉
- FamiliarizeIt’s important to familiarize yourself with the project guidelines.
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实施
- ImplementThe plan will be implemented next month.
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适用
- ApplyThese rules apply to everyone in the organization.
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负责
- ResponsibleShe is responsible for managing the team.
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证据
- EvidenceThere is no evidence to support his claim.
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领域
- FieldHe works in the field of information technology.
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理解
- ComprehendIt’s difficult to comprehend his reasoning.
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展望
- ProspectThe prospect of a promotion motivated her to work harder.
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关键
- KeyTrust is the key to any successful relationship.
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特别
- SpecificWe are looking for specific skills for this position.
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示范
- DemonstrateThe teacher will demonstrate how to use the equipment.
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解释
- IllustrateThe chart is used to illustrate the data trends.
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推荐
- RecommendI highly recommend this restaurant for dinner.
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掌握
- MasterIt takes time to master a new language.
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提供
- OfferThe school offers a variety of extracurricular activities.
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努力
- AttemptHe made an attempt to fix the broken bike.
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分辨
- DistinguishIt’s hard to distinguish between the twins.
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考虑
- ContemplateShe began to contemplate her future career.
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保留
- RetainWe need to retain our customers by providing quality service.
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遵循
- FollowPlease follow the instructions carefully.
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建议
- SuggestI suggest we start the meeting earlier.
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支持
- SupportParents should support their children in their studies.
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调查
- SurveyWe conducted a survey to gather opinions from students.
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能力
- CapabilityShe has the capability to lead the team effectively.
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剖析
- DissectThe students will dissect the frogs in biology class.
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草拟
- DraftPlease draft a proposal for the new project.
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混合
- MixYou should mix the ingredients thoroughly.
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趋势
- TrendSustainability is becoming a major trend in business.
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分类
- ClassifyThe librarian will classify the new books.
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相似
- SimilarTheir ideas are quite similar, but not identical.
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情感
- EmotionThe movie evoked a strong emotional response.
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适时
- TimelyA timely response to the crisis is essential.
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精确
- AccurateWe need accurate data for our analysis.
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验收
- AcceptWe will only accept applications that meet the requirements.
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推理
- InferFrom her words, we can infer that she is unhappy.
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描述
- DepictThe painting depicts a beautiful landscape.
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征兆
- IndicateThe symptoms indicate that he may have a cold.
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识别
- IdentifyIt’s important to identify the main issues at hand.
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考虑
- ContemplateShe is contemplating her next career move.
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承诺
- CommitmentTheir commitment to quality is admirable.
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选择
- SelectionThe selection process will take several weeks.
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沟通
- CommunicateIt’s essential to communicate effectively in a team.
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吸收
- AbsorbPlants absorb sunlight to grow.
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倾向
- InclineHe tends to incline towards conservative views.
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追求
- PursueShe decided to pursue a career in medicine.
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养成
- CultivateIt’s important to cultivate good study habits.
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维护
- MaintainThe company strives to maintain good relationships with customers.
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转变
- TransformThe project will transform the local community.
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影响
- ImpactEducation has a significant impact on one’s future.
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研发
- DevelopThe team is working to develop new software.
用户评论
我最近有点儿倾向于学习一门新的语言。
有11位网友表示赞同!
我一直不太喜欢爬山,但现在却有些愿意尝试一下了。
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他性格比较内向,对参加社交活动似乎有些倾向于推辞 。
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看到那幅画作,我有点儿倾向于认为它来自上个世纪的某个艺术家。
有13位网友表示赞同!
这个项目听起来很有挑战性,但我有点儿倾向于接下试试看。
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天气越来越冷了,我有点儿倾向于待在家里多穿点衣服挡风寒。
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他经常提起读书,我猜他有些倾向于喜欢阅读书籍吧?
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经过这次经历后,我开始有点倾向于相信命运的安排。
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我喜欢尝试新的口味,我对这道甜点有些倾向于想要尝一试。
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他平时比较慢热,但在朋友面前却有些倾向于展现出幽默的一面?
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经过一番思考后,我有点儿倾向于选择这份工作。
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这个方案看起来很有潜力,我很倾向于支持它。
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我们去爬山吧!我想他可能会偏向于选择更容易的路线。
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她平时很喜欢散步,今天看样子有些倾向于早点回家休息。
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他对音乐很有热情,我感觉他会越来越倾向于投入到音乐创作中去?
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这篇文章内容很吸引人,我有些倾向于把它分享给别人阅读。
有7位网友表示赞同!
他总是很有想法,对于我的问题他也会给出非常有针对性的建议,让我有种倾向于想要进一步了解他。
有6位网友表示赞同!
我觉得这个决定很重要,需要仔细考虑,我没有立即做出决定,因为我也不是特别倾向于任何一个方向。
有11位网友表示赞同!
我对那个乐队的音乐很有兴趣,我有些倾向于去现场观看他们的演出。
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